Bloodhound
Dog breed
Large, substantial scent hound with a noble, dignified expression, characterized by exceptional tracking ability, distinctive wrinkled face, long drooping ears, loose skin, and pendulous jowls. Renowned for its extraordinary sense of smell and unparalleled tracking abilities.
More about the Bloodhound
The bloodhound is a large scent hound, originally bred for hunting deer, wild boar, rabbits, and since the Middle Ages, for tracking people. Believed to be descended from hounds once kept at the Abbey of Saint-Hubert, Belgium, in French it is called le chien de Saint-Hubert.
Living with a Bloodhound
A gentle giant with a nose that never quits and a droopy, soulful face that seems to smile even when it's covered in slobber.
Personality & fit
Bloodhounds are affectionate, patient, and devoted to their families, with a laid-back sweetness that makes them good companions for calm households, including those with older kids. That said, their nose is the boss, once they catch a scent, independent streak kicks in and recall can go out the window, so a securely fenced yard is a must.
Exercise & energy
Moderate to high energy, though it shows up more as endurance than bounce, they're happiest on long walks or scent-tracking games rather than fast-paced fetch. Aim for 45-60 minutes a day, and always keep them leashed outside fenced areas since their nose can override every other instinct.
Grooming & coat
The short coat is low-maintenance and needs just a weekly brush, but those deep facial wrinkles and long ears need regular wiping to prevent moisture and odor buildup. Expect some drool, especially after meals or on hot days.
Training
Smart but stubborn, Bloodhounds respond best to patient, positive, food-motivated training rather than repetition or pressure. Start leash and recall work early, since their tracking instinct is powerful enough to tune out most distractions once they're on a scent.
Health to watch
Watch for bloat (a serious stomach condition common in deep-chested breeds), hip dysplasia, and ear infections given those long, low-hanging ears. Feeding smaller meals, avoiding vigorous exercise right after eating, and routine ear cleaning all help keep them healthy.
Good to know
Their tracking drive is remarkable but relentless, a Bloodhound that catches an interesting scent may simply follow it, so secure fencing and a strong recall foundation matter more than usual.
General guidance to help you get to know the breed, not veterinary advice. Always consult your vet for your own pet.
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Personality
At a glance
Breed traits from The Dog API ยท summary from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA). General guidance only, every individual pet is unique.