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Persian

Cat breed

Persians are sweet, gentle cats that can be playful or quiet and laid-back. Great with families and children, they absolutely love to lounge around the house. While they don’t mind a full house or active kids, they’ll usually hide when they need some alone time.

More about the Persian

The Persian cat, also known as the Persian Longhair or simply Persian, is a long-haired traditional breed of cat characterised by a round face and petite, but not flat and not smashed in, muzzle. The short flat nose was created in the US from in-breeding and causes breathing difficulties in the breed, whereas, the traditional Persian breed has a petite nose which enables them to breathe without difficulties.

Read more on Wikipedia ↗

Living with a Persian

A serene, glamorous lap cat with a luxurious coat and a calm, gentle soul.

Personality & fit

Quiet, affectionate, and easygoing, Persians prefer a calm home and a comfy lap. They're sweet and undemanding, content to be admired and pampered.

Exercise & energy

Low-energy, gentle play is enough. They're happy lounging, so a little encouragement to stay active helps prevent weight gain.

Grooming & coat

High-maintenance, that long coat mats fast and needs daily brushing. Regular baths and eye-wiping (they tear a lot) are part of the routine.

Training

Placid and not especially driven to learn tricks, but they respond well to gentle routine and quiet affection.

Health to watch

A flat-faced breed prone to breathing and tear/eye issues, plus polycystic kidney disease (PKD) and dental problems. Choose PKD-screened lines and keep up eye and coat care.

Good to know

The daily grooming is non-negotiable, skip it and the coat mats painfully. Best for calm, indoor homes.

General guidance to help you get to know the breed, not veterinary advice. Always consult your vet for your own pet.

🏠 Adoptable near you

Enter a ZIP code to see Persians waiting at shelters near you.

Personality

AffectionateloyalSedateQuiet

At a glance

Life span
14 - 15 yrs
Weight
9 - 14 lbs
Origin
Iran (Persia)

Traits at a glance

Affection
Energy
Good with kids
Good with dogs
Friendly to strangers
Intelligence
Social needs
Grooming needs
Shedding
Vocalness
Adaptability
Health issues

More filled dots = more of that trait (out of 5).

Breed traits from The Cat API · summary from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA). General guidance only, every individual pet is unique.